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Bone Trauma
Bone Trauma
- A crack (not only a break) in the bone is also known as a fracture. Fractures can occur in any bone in the body.
- There are several different ways in which a bone can fracture; for example, a break to the bone that does not damage surrounding tissue or tear through the skin is known as a closed fracture.
- On the other hand, one that damages the surrounding skin and penetrates the skin is known as a compound fracture or an open fracture. Compound fractures are generally more serious than simple fractures, because, by definition, they are infected.
- Most human bones are surprisingly strong and can generally stand up to fairly strong impacts or forces. However, if that force is too powerful, or there is something wrong with the bone, it can fracture.
Symptoms
- The signs and symptoms of a fracture vary according to which bone is affected, the patient’s age and general health, as well as the severity of the injury. However, they often include some of the following:
- Pain
- Swelling
- Bruising
- Discolored skin around the affected area
- Angulation – the affected area may be bent at an unusual angle
- The patient is unable to put weight on the injured area
- The patient cannot move the affected area